See bogel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "bogail"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obt",
"2": "becel"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton becel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "beguel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton beguel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br,kw",
"2": "begel"
},
"expansion": "Breton and Cornish begel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Old Breton becel, Middle Breton beguel, Breton and Cornish begel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bogelau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bogel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "uogel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "vogel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mogel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 27 70 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 48 52 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"navel, belly button"
],
"id": "en-bogel-wlm-noun-QHPHOT38",
"links": [
[
"navel",
"navel"
],
[
"belly button",
"belly button"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
79,
84
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
98,
102
]
],
"english": "And at the first thrust, the man who was in the stead of Arawn struck Havgan on the centre of the boss of his shield, so that it was cloven in twain, and his armour was broken, and Havgan himself was borne to the ground an arm's and a spear's length over the crupper of his horse, and he received a deadly blow.",
"ref": "14th century, anonymous author, edited by R. L. Thomson, Pwyll Pendeuic Dyuet (Mediaeval and Modern Welsh Series; vol. I), Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, published 1980, page 5, lines 112–16:",
"text": "Ac ar y gossot kyntaf, y gwr a oed yn lle Arawn, a ossodes ar Hafgan ym perued bogel y daryan yny hyllt yn deu hanner, ac yny dyrr yr arueu oll, ac yny uyd Hafgan hyt y ureich a’e paladyr dros pedrein y uarch y’r llawr, ac angheuawl dyrnawt yndaw ynteu.",
"translation": "And at the first thrust, the man who was in the stead of Arawn struck Havgan on the centre of the boss of his shield, so that it was cloven in twain, and his armour was broken, and Havgan himself was borne to the ground an arm's and a spear's length over the crupper of his horse, and he received a deadly blow.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boss (projection in centre of shield)"
],
"id": "en-bogel-wlm-noun-T7jG7zuL",
"links": [
[
"boss",
"boss"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈboɡel/"
}
],
"word": "bogel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Welsh feminine nouns",
"Middle Welsh lemmas",
"Middle Welsh masculine nouns",
"Middle Welsh nouns",
"Middle Welsh nouns with multiple genders",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "bogail"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obt",
"2": "becel"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton becel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "beguel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton beguel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br,kw",
"2": "begel"
},
"expansion": "Breton and Cornish begel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Old Breton becel, Middle Breton beguel, Breton and Cornish begel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bogelau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bogel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "uogel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "vogel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mogel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"navel, belly button"
],
"links": [
[
"navel",
"navel"
],
[
"belly button",
"belly button"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Welsh terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
79,
84
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
98,
102
]
],
"english": "And at the first thrust, the man who was in the stead of Arawn struck Havgan on the centre of the boss of his shield, so that it was cloven in twain, and his armour was broken, and Havgan himself was borne to the ground an arm's and a spear's length over the crupper of his horse, and he received a deadly blow.",
"ref": "14th century, anonymous author, edited by R. L. Thomson, Pwyll Pendeuic Dyuet (Mediaeval and Modern Welsh Series; vol. I), Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, published 1980, page 5, lines 112–16:",
"text": "Ac ar y gossot kyntaf, y gwr a oed yn lle Arawn, a ossodes ar Hafgan ym perued bogel y daryan yny hyllt yn deu hanner, ac yny dyrr yr arueu oll, ac yny uyd Hafgan hyt y ureich a’e paladyr dros pedrein y uarch y’r llawr, ac angheuawl dyrnawt yndaw ynteu.",
"translation": "And at the first thrust, the man who was in the stead of Arawn struck Havgan on the centre of the boss of his shield, so that it was cloven in twain, and his armour was broken, and Havgan himself was borne to the ground an arm's and a spear's length over the crupper of his horse, and he received a deadly blow.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boss (projection in centre of shield)"
],
"links": [
[
"boss",
"boss"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈboɡel/"
}
],
"word": "bogel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bogel meaning in Middle Welsh (2.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bogel/Middle Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"bogel"
],
"section": "Middle Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bogel",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bogel/Middle Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"bogel"
],
"section": "Middle Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bogel",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bogel/Middle Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"bogel"
],
"section": "Middle Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bogel",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1896",
"msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 1 couldn't split inflection templates, bogel/Middle Welsh section mutation",
"path": [
"bogel"
],
"section": "Middle Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bogel",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.